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enviroment changes effects in Pakistan |
Climate
and environmental change has a large impact on Pakistan and affects all aspects
of the country's economy and natural economy. Some of the major impacts are
followings.
Changing type of weather including increased rainfall and rising temperatures, have led to water shortage in Pakistan. This is particularly relevant in agriculture, which is a large sector of the economy and relies a lot on water.
Agricultural
Productivity. Changes in temperature patterns can affect crop yields in Pakistan. Unpredictable
weather events such as floods or floods can destroy crops, causing food
shortages and financial losses for farmers.
The
glaciers are melting. Pakistan have to many glaciers and the melting of the
glaciers will increase the water level in pakistan. Changes in ice structure
have an impact on water supply, affecting
agriculture sector and water use. Pakistan has experienced extreme
weather conditions, including heat waves, flooding and hurricanes. These events
can lead to loss of life, displacement of communities and damage the
infrastructure, complicating disaster management and recovery efforts in
Pakistan.
Changing
weather conditions may affect the spread of the different disease. For example,
temperature and changing rainfall conditions can affect the spread of diseases
such as malaria and dengue fever. Sea rise conditions in Pakistan's coastlines
are vulnerable to sea level rise, affecting communities and ecosystems. This
poses risks to infrastructure, fisheries and the general health of coastal
communities in local resident of Pakistan.
Environmental
change can destroy eco-systems, resulting in loss of natural resources. This
impacts the country's flora and fauna, potentially affecting eco-system
services, agriculture and the overall ecological balance in country.
Pakistan
relies on hydroelectric power for some of its electricity production. Changes
in water resources and flows can affect
the reliability of hydroelectric power system, cause energy shortages, and
increase dependence on other energy sources. Conflict and Economy as Communities
affected by conflict, often with limited resources and infrastructure are affected by a process of change by environment.
This creates existing conflicts and economies, creating further hardship for system.
Adapting
to and justifying the impacts of climate change and environmental problems
requires effective policies. Policy makers in Pakistan face the challenges of
developing and implementing strategies to solve these problems while balancing
the need for economic development in country.
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